What Propellants Are Used In Gas Airsoft Guns?
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There are plenty of reasons why gas airsoft guns are gaining in popularity across the United States, such as accuracy, functionality, cost of operation, and realism. One of the most important factors about the maintenance and operation of these guns is the propellant, some of the most common being 134A, green gas, and CO2.
The gas that the manufacturer recommends you use is not the only thing you should be looking at since there are other factors that affect an airsoft gun’s performance that manufacturers can’t control, such as temperature. If you live in a consistently hot climate such as the Arizona desert, the gas that should be used with your airsoft gun could actually be harmful to your gun because the heat is causing an enormous amount of pressure.
As hot weather can cause gas to become too powerful, cold weather can render an airsoft gun useless. This is because the cold temperature reduces the gas pressure, which in turn disables the firing action since there’s no power behind the shot. Another problem that can occur in cold weather is the valve may remain open after taking a shot, which will let the rest of the gas seep.
So you should consider both the manufacturer’s suggested propellant as well as the temperature in which you plan to use in order to ensure the safe and proper operation of your airsoft gun. You want to avoid using a gas that is too powerful as it may damage some gun components.
There are several brands of airsoft guns that can use 134A as a propellant; however, almost all guns of this type crafted in Japan are designed specifically to use this gas. 134A can function in any temperature that doesn’t dip below 40 degrees F, at which point a more powerful gas such as propane or green gas would be the more appropriate choice.
Just about every other non-Japanese airsoft gun on the market is made for (or at least can use) green gas, the most popular airsoft gun propellant. Green gas is more powerful than 134A, so you need to be cautious in hotter weather to avoid causing damage to your gun.
There is no specific temperature at which one should use a less powerful propellant than green gas. Instead, the general rule is not to use green gas in temperatures exceeding 100 degrees Fahrenheit or to expose it to direct sunlight for extended periods of time. If you are shooting continuously in hot weather, the gas pressure doesn’t get too high because of the constant release; therefore you can probably get away with green gas in this case.
The most versatile gas propellant for an airsoft gun would be CO2; however, guns that use CO2 are notorious for being complicated and difficult to maintain. CO2 guns are few and far between, can become costly, and very rarely take any other type of gas. For these reasons and more, CO2 guns have the smallest following in the airsoft community.
Author: Anthony Carter loves everything about airsoft guns. If you are interested in a good airsoft gun then JD Airsoft Guns is where you should look.
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