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Various Methods For Treating For The Myofacial Pain You May Experience

February 20, 2010 by

Everyone experiences muscle pain from time to time during their lifetime, but myofascial pain (MP) is chronic muscular pain that worsens with time. There are trigger points in every muscle, and this pain centers around them. When these points are touched, the patient feels pain and that pain can spread throughout the entire muscle.

It is not uncommon for MP to be in the lower back, neck, jaw, head, pelvis, legs or arms. There will be a deep aching in the muscle, pain that worsens, stiffness in the muscle or surrounding joints, knots in the muscle and the inability to sleep at night.

Fortunately, doctors have various treatments they can use. The most common are physical therapy, medications and trigger point injections. The doctor will need to test each treatment to see which one works the best for individual patients.

One treatment doctors often use is to inject a needle into the trigger point of the muscle. This may need to be done several times before the muscle relaxes. When the muscle does not cooperate with just the needle, the doctor can inject a medication to ease the muscle pain.

Physical therapists are often able to find ways to bring relief to patients who suffer from MP. Muscle stretching is one thing they may use. The patient learns exercises to stretch the painful muscle with the intent of relaxing it and, thereby, easing the pain. Most therapists have access to a medication that can be sprayed over the muscle to numb it if the exercises cause additional pain.

Physical therapists may use massage to relieve the muscle pain. With the tips of the fingers or the sides of the hands, they make long strokes along the side of the hurting muscle. They may, also, stop and put firm pressure on the muscle’s trigger points.

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An important aspect of any treatment is to help the patient find out what is causing the pain in his muscles, and teach him how to avoid it. For example, lower back pain may be caused by something as simple as bad posture. The patient would need to learn exercises to help him stand, walk and sit correctly.

Many times medications are used in the treatment of MP. There are two main medications that doctors prefer. For some people NSAIDS or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs work well. These can be purchased over the counter in forms such as naproxen or ibuprofeno or in more concentrated form with a doctor’s prescription.

Home remedies are, also, effective in relieving pain from MP. Doing gentle exercises on a regular basis are a must to help get the muscles in shape. The patient can talk with their physical therapist or doctor about the best exercises for them to do.

The pain will become greater when the patient is under considerable stress or is tense. Relaxing techniques and things that will help take their mind off of the pain so they can relax will help tremendously. Things such as visiting with a best friend, thinking about each body part and relaxing it or writing in a journal may help lessen the pain.

Any persisting muscular pain may be myofascial pain, and a doctor should be seen. Besides what the doctor recommends, do the proper exercises and relaxing techniques. There is relief from this type of pain, and it is not life threatening.

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